P1156

Severity: High

Fuel Select Switch Malfunction

Last updated: July 2026

System

Powertrain

Subsystem

Fuel & Air Metering

Code Type

Manufacturer-specific

What does P1156 mean?

P1156 is a manufacturer-specific powertrain diagnostic trouble code. It is defined as "Fuel Select Switch Malfunction". It falls under the fuel & air metering area of the vehicle’s powertrain system, and its exact meaning can vary between manufacturers.

When is P1156 set?

The onboard diagnostic system sets P1156 when it detects a condition matching "fuel select switch malfunction" in the fuel & air metering circuit or system. When the fault is confirmed, the module stores the code and, in most cases, turns on a warning light.

This code is generally considered serious. Continued driving may worsen the fault or affect safety and drivability. Have it diagnosed promptly.

Common symptoms

Check engine light (MIL) illuminated
Rough running, hesitation or loss of power
Increased fuel consumption
Difficulty starting or stalling

Possible causes

A failing or contaminated sensor in the affected circuit
Wiring, connector or ground problems
Vacuum, intake or exhaust leaks
A worn or failing mechanical component
Occasionally, a fault in the control module itself

What to check first

Scan for all stored and pending codes and note the freeze-frame data
Inspect the wiring and connectors for the affected circuit
Check for related leaks, loose components or obvious damage
Test the relevant sensor and its reference/ground with a meter
Clear the code and retest to see whether it returns

Frequently asked questions

What does the P1156 code mean?

P1156 means "Fuel Select Switch Malfunction". It is a manufacturer-specific powertrain trouble code in the fuel & air metering area.

Is it safe to drive with a P1156 code?

Because this code is often serious, it is best to limit driving and have the vehicle diagnosed as soon as possible. Continuing to drive may worsen the fault or affect safety.

How do I fix a P1156 code?

There is no single fix. Start by confirming the code with a scan tool, then work through the likely causes and checks above — inspecting wiring, connectors and the relevant components before replacing any parts. On your specific make, confirm the diagnosis before repairs.

Can I clear the P1156 code myself?

You can clear the code with an OBD-II scan tool, but if the underlying fault is still present it will usually return. Clearing without repair is only useful to confirm whether the fault is active.

Related codes

P1157

Lack Of HO2S22 Switch – Sensor Indicates Lean

P1158

Lack Of HO2S22 Switch – Sensor Indicates Rich

P1155

Alternative Fuel Controller

P1159

Fuel Stepper Motor Malfunction

Important

This information is provided for general reference only. It is not repair advice and may not apply to every make or model. Manufacturer-specific codes can differ. Always confirm a diagnosis with a scan tool and, where needed, a qualified technician before replacing parts.