What does this code mean?
P0171/P0172 refer to bank 1; P0174/P0175 to bank 2. Lean or rich describes the controller's mixture assessment, not a direct measurement of a failed part. Compare fuel trims at idle and under load, inspect air and exhaust leaks, and test fuel supply or sensor readings using vehicle-specific limits.
Sources and interpretation [1]
A code identifies a detected condition, not a part that must automatically be replaced.
Manufacturer wording
Source wording can vary by vehicle and suffix. It is shown as written, not as a universal diagnosis.
P0172:00Fuel system too richP0172:00Fuel trim system too richManufacturer communications
2Original wording in English
MAZDA
Reported code forms P0172:00
Some vehicles may experience a check engine light on with DTC P0172:00 stored in the PCM memory. This normally occurs during the fast idle immediately after starting the engine or after the fast idle lowers to a normal…
MAZDA
Reported code forms P0172:00
If a vehicle is driven on extremely short trips most of the time (where the engine never reaches normal operating temperature), the engine oil may become diluted with fuel and the engine oil level will increase. Engine…
Check vehicle applicability
6A listed vehicle is a research lead. Confirm the engine, production range and software in the manufacturer's information.
Before replacing a part
Record codes and freeze-frame data. Check battery condition, related codes and visible wiring or hose damage. Follow the vehicle's diagnostic procedure and test results before replacing parts.
Sources and interpretation
These explanations are editorial summaries of the linked manufacturer material. PDF page numbers count from the first file page. Original publications are in English; translations are reference aids. A cited edition is not a claim that it is the manufacturer's latest instruction.
- 2024–2025 MY OBD System Operation Summary for Gasoline Engines ↗
Ford Motor Company · PDF page(s) 21, 22 ·
Source check date · 2026-10-27
Can I keep driving?
A code alone cannot establish whether driving is safe. A flashing malfunction light, severe shaking, overheating, oil-pressure warning or loss of braking or steering needs prompt attention. Stop in a safe place and seek assistance when control or engine safety is affected. Follow the vehicle handbook.