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torque plate

Glossary “torque plate” Definition:
Thick metal plate bolted to the deck of a block during cylinder boring and honing to reproduce the stress caused when the heads are installed and the bolts are properly torqued.

torque in steps

Glossary “torque in steps” Definition:
Three steps are normally used to reach the specific torque. The final step will always be the specific torque value. Each step must be done in the specific torque sequence.

torque multiplication

Glossary “torque multiplication” Definition:
Torque increase as a result of converter action that allows the turbine to revolve slower than the impeller during acceleration and heavy-load conditions at a ratio as much as 2:1.

torque converter

Glossary “torque converter” Definition:
1). Unit that transfers power from the engine to the transmission input shaft by directing and redirecting fluid flow. 2). A type of fluid coupling used to connect the engine crankshaft to the automatic transmission input shaft. Torque converter multiply the available engine torque under certain operating conditions.

torque and twist

Glossary “torque and twist” Definition:
The forces developed in the vehicle and/or frame that are transmitted through the vehicle, is required to negotiate bumps, such as street curbs.

topcoat removal limit

Glossary “topcoat removal limit” Definition:
When making repairs on topcoats, no more than ? mil of clearcoat should be removed to maintain film intrgrity and durability on basecoat/clearcoat finishes, and no more than ? mil of clearcoat should be removed on single-stage finishes. When these limits are exceeded, appropriate clorcoat repairs are required.